rougin / describe
Inspect database tables in PHP.
Requires
- php: >=5.3.0
Requires (Dev)
README
Describe is a PHP package that returns information about a table structure from a database.
Installation
Install Describe via Composer:
$ composer require rougin/describe
Basic usage
Describe requires a vendor-specific driver to get a database table's structure:
// index.php use Rougin\Describe\Driver\MysqlDriver; $dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test'; $pdo = new PDO($dsn, 'root', ''); $driver = new MysqlDriver($pdo, 'test');
Below are the available drivers for specified vendors:
| Driver | Description | Vendor |
|---|---|---|
Rougin\Describe\Driver\MysqlDriver |
Uses the DESCRIBE query. |
MySQL |
Rougin\Describe\Driver\SqlServerDriver |
Uses the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS query. |
SQL Server |
Rougin\Describe\Driver\SqliteDriver |
Uses the PRAGMA table_info() query. |
SQLite |
Alternatively, the DatabaseDriver can also be used to use a vendor-specific driver based on keyword:
use Rougin\Describe\Driver\DatabaseDriver; $creds = array('password' => ''); $creds['hostname'] = 'localhost'; $creds['database'] = 'test'; $creds['username'] = 'root'; $driver = new DatabaseDriver('mysql', $creds);
After specifying the driver, use the columns method to return a list of columns:
// index.php /** @var \Rougin\Describe\Column[] */ $columns = $driver->columns('users');
Using Table
The Table class is similar with the DriverInterface with the difference that it can return the primary key from the list of columns:
use Rougin\Describe\Table; $table = new Table('users', $driver); /** @var \Rougin\Describe\Column[] */ $columns = $driver->columns(); /** @var \Rougin\Describe\Column */ $primary = $driver->primary();
For more information regarding the Column object, kindly check its code documentation.
Adding a new database driver
Use the DriverInterface for implementing a vendor-specific driver:
namespace Rougin\Describe\Driver; interface DriverInterface { /** * Returns a list of columns from a table. * * @param string $table * * @return \Rougin\Describe\Column[] */ public function columns($table); /** * Returns a list of tables. * * @return \Rougin\Describe\Table[] */ public function tables(); }
Use-cases
The following projects below uses Describe as a valuable tool:
Combustor
Combustor is a utility package for Codeigniter 3 that generates controllers, models, and views based on the provided database tables. It uses Describe for getting columns from a database table and as the basis for code generation.
Refinery
Refinery is a console-based package of Migrations Class for the Codeigniter 3. It uses Describe for retrieving the database tables for creating database migrations.
Changelog
Please see CHANGELOG for more recent changes.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING on how to contribute.
License
The MIT License (MIT). Please see LICENSE for more information.