hellogerard / jobby
Manage all your cron jobs without modifying crontab. Handles locking, logging, error emails, and more.
Installs: 1 532 607
Dependents: 19
Suggesters: 0
Security: 0
Stars: 1 050
Watchers: 50
Forks: 155
Open Issues: 36
pkg:composer/hellogerard/jobby
Requires
- php: >=5.6
- dragonmantank/cron-expression: ^3.0
- opis/closure: ^3.5
- swiftmailer/swiftmailer: ^5.4|^6.0
- symfony/process: ^2.7|^3.0|^4.0|^5.0
Requires (Dev)
- mp091689/dump-die: ^1.0
- phpunit/phpunit: ^4.6
- symfony/filesystem: ^2.7|^3.0|^4.0|^5.0
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2025-10-15 08:49:40 UTC
README
Install the master jobby cron job, and it will manage all your offline tasks. Add jobs without modifying crontab. Jobby can handle logging, locking, error emails and more.
NEW REPO: We have moved jobby to a Github org. Please update your remotes to https://github.com/jobbyphp/jobby.git.
Features
- Maintain one master crontab job.
- Jobs run via PHP, so you can run them under any programmatic conditions.
- Use ordinary crontab schedule syntax (powered by the excellent cron-expression).
- Run only one copy of a job at a given time.
- Send email whenever a job exits with an error status.
- Run job as another user, if crontab user has sudoprivileges.
- Run only on certain hostnames (handy in webfarms).
- Theoretical Windows support (but not ever tested)
Getting Started
Installation
The recommended way to install Jobby is through Composer:
$ composer require hellogerard/jobby
Then add the following line to your (or whomever's) crontab:
* * * * * cd /path/to/project && php jobby.php 1>> /dev/null 2>&1
After Jobby installs, you can copy an example file to the project root.
$ cp vendor/hellogerard/jobby/resources/jobby.php .
Running a job
<?php // Ensure you have included composer's autoloader require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php'; // Create a new instance of Jobby $jobby = new Jobby\Jobby(); // Every job has a name $jobby->add('CommandExample', [ // Run a shell command 'command' => 'ls', // Ordinary crontab schedule format is supported. // This schedule runs every hour. 'schedule' => '0 * * * *', ]); $jobby->run();
Examples
Logging
<?php /* ... */ $jobby->add('LoggingExample', [ 'command' => 'ls', 'schedule' => '0 * * * *', // Stdout and stderr is sent to the specified file 'output' => 'logs/command.log', ]); /* ... */
Disabling a command
<?php /* ... */ $jobby->add('DisabledExample', [ 'command' => 'ls', 'schedule' => '0 * * * *', // You can turn off a job by setting 'enabled' to false 'enabled' => false, ]); /* ... */
Running closures
When running closures, beware that nothing outside of the closure is visible (see #93)!
<?php /* ... */ $jobby->add('ClosureCommandExample', [ // Use the 'closure' key // instead of 'command' 'closure' => function() { echo "I'm a function!\n"; return true; }, 'schedule' => '0 * * * *', ]); /* ... */
Using a DateTime
<?php /* ... */ $jobby->add('DateTimeExample', [ 'command' => 'ls', // Use a DateTime string in // the format Y-m-d H:i:s 'schedule' => '2017-05-03 17:15:00', ]); /* ... */
Using a Custom Scheduler
<?php /* ... */ $jobby->add('Example', [ 'command' => 'ls', // Use any callable that returns // a boolean stating whether // to run the job or not 'schedule' => function(DateTimeImmutable $now) { // Run on even minutes return $now->format('i') % 2 === 0; }, ]); /* ... */
Supported Options
Each job requires these:
| Key | Type | Description | 
|---|---|---|
| schedule | string | Crontab schedule format ( man -s 5 crontab) or DateTime format (Y-m-d H:i:s) or callable (function(): Bool { /* ... */ }) | 
| command | string | The shell command to run (exclusive-or with closure) | 
| closure | Closure | The anonymous PHP function to run (exclusive-or with command) | 
The options listed below can be applied to an individual job or globally through the Jobby constructor.
Global options will be used as default values, and individual jobs can override them.
| Option | Type | Default | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| runAs | string | null | Run as this user, if crontab user has sudoprivileges | 
| debug | boolean | false | Send jobbyinternal messages to 'debug.log' | 
| Filtering | Options to determine whether the job should run or not | ||
| environment | string | null or getenv('APPLICATION_ENV') | Development environment for this job | 
| runOnHost | string | gethostname() | Run jobs only on this hostname | 
| maxRuntime | integer | null | Maximum execution time for this job (in seconds) | 
| enabled | boolean | true | Run this job at scheduled times | 
| haltDir | string | null | A job will not run if this directory contains a file bearing the job's name | 
| Logging | Options for logging | ||
| output | string | /dev/null | Redirect stdoutandstderrto this file | 
| output_stdout | string | value from outputoption | Redirect stdoutto this file | 
| output_stderr | string | value from outputoption | Redirect stderrto this file | 
| dateFormat | string | Y-m-d H:i:s | Format for dates on jobbylog messages | 
| Mailing | Options for emailing errors | ||
| recipients | string | null | Comma-separated string of email addresses | 
| mailer | string | sendmail | Email method: sendmail or smtp or mail | 
| smtpHost | string | null | SMTP host, if maileris smtp | 
| smtpPort | integer | 25 | SMTP port, if maileris smtp | 
| smtpUsername | string | null | SMTP user, if maileris smtp | 
| smtpPassword | string | null | SMTP password, if maileris smtp | 
| smtpSecurity | string | null | SMTP security option: ssl or tls, if maileris smtp | 
| smtpSender | string | jobby@<hostname> | The sender and from addresses used in SMTP notices | 
| smtpSenderName | string | Jobby | The name used in the from field for SMTP messages | 
Symfony integration
Symfony bundle for Jobby - imper86/jobby-cron-bundle
Credits
Developed before, but since inspired by whenever.